Factors Associated with Nutritional Status of Adolescents Age 12-15 Years in Indonesia (Secondary Data Analysis of RISKESDAS 2007)

Adolescent prone to nutritional problems because it is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood marked by changes in physical, physiological, and psychosocial. They have based Household Health Survey (Household) in 2004 the prevalence of more nutritional status according to BMI percentile at age 12-15 years by 8.6%, and malnutrition of 10.3%. The purpose of this research is knowing the relationship between adolescents sociodemographic factors, nutrient intake, fruit and vegetable consumption habits, exercise behavior, smoking behavior, and nutritional status were the predictors for this study. This cross-sectional study used secondary data from Riskesdas 2007. The population was all of the households representing 33 provinces in Indonesia, and the sample was 53837 household member aged 12-15 year. Study results showed that 9.2% of adolescents experience more nutrition and 90.8%, not more food. The effect of the statistical test showed that there is an association between gender, education, protein intake, smoking behavior, exercise behavior, and nutritional parents’ nutritional status with adolescents’ status age 12-15 years. The author recommends it is providinginformation about the nutritious balanced among others by eating a varied diet, not smoking, physical activity and weight monitoring. Keywords: Nutritional status; youth; characteristic; cross-sectional; Indonesi

Supporting Factor Analysis in Health Promotion Hospital in Muhamadiyah Hospital, Lamongan

Implementation of health promotion hospital is deemed not quite good enough. Although, health promotion has been implemented in Lamongan Muhammadiyah Hospital, there are still problems that interfere the implementation. This study aimed to describe the factors that support the implementation of health promotion hospital in Lamongan Muhammadiyah Hospital. This research uses a qualitative method. Factors that influence an implementation of health promotion hospital developed by the Ministry of Health of Indonesia have been used as the conceptual framework. That concept says that the commitment of management, the existence of special unit and worker, HPH training, facilities and tools and fund influence an implementation of HPH. Interviewees have been selected using purposive sampling and snowball sampling method. Interviewees in this research are the Directors of hospital, Head and Members of HPH unit and patients. Sources of data are divided into two parts. The first part is the primary data that are the result of interview, document analysis, focus group discussion and observation, and the second part is the secondary data that are the documents that needed to answer the purpose of this study. All of the directors show that they have a commitment in the implementation of HPH. An HPH Team has been created. Hospital still do not have a special health promotion worker. HPH training is still rarely implemented. Hospitals have a good and enough facilities and tools for implementing health promotion. Funding of health promotion has been arranged by every department in the hospital.     Keywords: supporting factors, health promotion hospital, qualitative approac

The Utilization of Active Village Health Posts in Community Health Center Rumbia, Central Lampung

One of the Government’s strategies to accelerate the improvement of health status is to alert the village through village health posts. Utilization of village health posts in Lampung province is the fifth lowest among all provinces in Indonesia. The scope highest people who did not utilize village health posts in Lampung was Central Lampung. Rumbia is one of the regencies in Central Lampung which Community in seeking health services by using Village Health Post is also lacking, it is seen from public visits to village health posts that only 6.7% of the total number of patient visits. This study aimed to collect information on the utilization of village health posts by the community. This research uses qualitative research design with a Rapid Assessment Procedures (RAP). The information in this research is 12 information from a community member who uses Village Health Post dan 11 essential information. Support of social media and support of community leaders to the activities village Health post less than the maximum. Most of the informants have not been utilizing the village health post with the causes of the lack of information about the existence of village health posts, thereare other health facilities closer, not satisfied with the services provided, midwives were not stand by at Village health post, preferring to service private midwife and because of the public trust in one of the health workers. Knowledge cadres and midwives about the village health posts are still lacking; it is due to lack of monitoring and evaluation system for organizations and midwives. Keywords: Qualitative, utilization, community, village health post

Does Excessive Gestational Weight Gain Contribute to Preeclampsia?

Preeclampsia is the leading cause of both maternal and infant mortality and morbidity worldwide. It is a disorder of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and high levels of protein in the urine. Preeclampsia has multifactorial determinants, one of which is excessive gestational weight gain. The purpose of this study was todetermine the relationship between weight gain during pregnancy and the incidence of preeclampsia among patients at Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital, D.I.Y. in 2014. The assessment of excessive weight gain during pregnancy was based on the weight gain recommendations given by the Institute of Medicine (IOM).This study was conducted using a case-control design. Based on patient medical records, subjects were included if the length of gestation was greater than or equal to 20 weeks, and were excluded if it was the mother’s first pregnancy, the mother was less than 20 years old, or the gestational weight gain was less than the IOM recommendation. After a process ofrandom selection, there were 55 subjects in the case group that met the inclusion criteria. The case to control ratio was 1:1; thus there were also 55 subjects in the control group after random selection.The case and control groups were selected from the same hospital. Data analysis was conducted using a Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that 63.6% of mothers with preeclampsia exhibited excessive gestational weight gain,while 16.4% of those without preeclampsia exhibited excessive gestational weight gain (p value <0.05, 95% CI: 3.63-22.06 and OR: 8.94). The results confirmed that excessive weght gain during pregnancy increases the incidence of preeclampsia. Keywords: pregnant women, hypertension, preeclampsia, weight gain during pregnanc

Meningkatkan Disiplin dan Tanggung Jawab Peserta Didik di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0

Pada PKM kali ini kami mengambil objek penelitian yakni peserta didik di Rumah Yatim Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasional. Masalah yang diambil berasal dari kurangnya pengetahuan dan penerapan disiplin dan tanggung jawab para peserta didik. Program penyuluhan yang akan diberikan oleh narasumber yang ahli diharapkan mampu memberikan pengetahuan terkait permasalahan diatas. Program PKM ini diharapkan menjadi kesempatan bagi para peserta didik berdiskusi dengan narasumber terkait implementasi dan cara meningkatkan disiplin dan tanggung jawab. Tujuan dari Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat adalah untuk melaksanakan salah satu TriDharma Perguruan Tinggi. Selain itu diharapkan dengan pengabdian kepada masyarakat tersebut keberadaan perguruan tinggi dapat memberikan kontribusi besar kepada pengembangan dan penerapan keilmuan kepada masyarakat. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah kita mendatangi Rumah Yatim Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasional yang beralamat Jl. RE Martadinata No. 58 Pamulang, Kota Tangerang Selatan dan akan memberikan pelatihan disana pada tanggal 02-04 Juli 2020. Pelatihan ini bertujuan agar siswa dan siswi yang ada di Rumah Yatim dapat meningkatkan disiplin dan tanggung jawab peserta didik di era revolusi industri 4.0 seperti sekarang ini. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat yang diperoleh adalah bertambahnya keilmuan bagi para peserta didik di Rumah Yatim agar mereka memiliki pandangan yang baik tentang pentingnya meningkatkan disiplin dan tanggung jawab pada masa kini sebagai bekal mereka untuk kehidupan di masa yang akan datang. Ilmu yang diperoleh pada Pengabdian Masyarakat kali ini diharapkan mampu memberikan semangat baru bagi kita dalam menyampaikan materi dan motivasi serta berkontribusi bagi generasi muda, baik dilingkungan sekolah, kampus dan keluarga